Friday, September 4, 2020

Management Style At Marriott Hotel Commerce Essay

The executives Style At Marriott Hotel Commerce Essay Possibility the executives is the most pervasive of all administration ideas for the straightforward explanation that it gives the essential adaptability to create techniques which relate to every individual association. Receiving an adaptable administration style permits an association to be progressively versatile to changes in both the miniaturized scale (inside) and full scale (outside) conditions. Leicester Marriott has received a type of possibility the board which rotates around the human relations approach, whereby past examinations have indicated that specific factors are instrumental to representative fulfillment. Marriott gives colossal significance to its partners, as they eventually are the motivation behind why the brand has been effective for such huge numbers of years. Partner assessments are profoundly esteemed by individuals from the executives, so they are regularly required to go to meetings to generate new ideas where key issues are examined. Such inclusion should clear a path for improved profitability and proficiency, as having a contribution to the choices taken in ones office is crucial to bliss at work, which may likewise positively affect different parts of partner life. Individuals from the board realize that to amplify productivity, workers must be granted a degree of obligation inside the association, and in particular, be regarded and rewarded as basi c individuals from the association. The five-star Grand Hotel Excelsior (GHE) in Malta isn't possessed or run by any inn network, however is exclusive by a British family. It began activities roughly four years back, and has since ascended to get perhaps the best lodging on the island, upsetting any semblance of Hilton, Westin and Le Meridien which overwhelm the extravagance settlement Market in Malta. The Excelsior is associated with the Iprefer gathering, which offers bought in individuals various advantages, for example, unique limits and offers for Iprefer lodgings all through the world. At the Excelsior, divisions between upper administration and their subordinates are commonly observable, a characteristic which is suggestive of bureaucratic administration. Nonetheless, most extreme regard and appreciation is appeared to representatives when assignments are completed effectively, and the senior supervisor frequently focuses on the way that the inns achievement is owed to its workers. Not at all like Marriotts attempted and tried way to deal with the executives, the Excelsiors chiefs and supervisors needed to devise an administration style which fit the associations necessities. In doing as such, preparing has been given first concern and is completed by in-house authorities, just as by some of Maltas driving meeting organizations. Through close to home understanding, delicate administration is a lot of present inside the rooms division as chiefs know that receiving hard administration won't be valuable. The work of hard administration may make representatives dread their bosses, to the degree that non-attendance may increment, and representatives may look for openings for work somewhere else. Notwithstanding, this doesn't imply that chiefs ought not, when important, show authority. Errand 2 Using an association where you have worked assess the job and capacity of at any rate one chief. Look into the initiative style of your picked association with one of the pioneers for the situation study. At the Grand Hotel Excelsior, Front office workers are the first to collaborate with visitors, and should along these lines venture the lodgings picture of extravagance and polished methodology by being all around prepped, respectful, proficient, and neighborly. The lobbys exemplary dã ©cor and warm lighting guarantee that visitors feel welcome and loose, especially night-time of movement. Upon appearance, visitors are welcomed and helped by the doorman, and are then coordinated towards the front work area where they are offered a complimentary invite drink, after which the registration procedure starts. The front office administrator deals with all front of house tasks to guarantee that visitors are offered an Iprefer experience. The jobs and capacities relating to this position are immense and pivotal to the foundations achievement. The essential job of the front office administrator is to create and hold proficient associations with visitors and non-visitors, with the point of having them return over and over. Be that as it may, he knows that the best way to give a consistent visitor experience is to guarantee that his group is, most importantly, rewarded consciously. Front of house activities relating to the front office chief incorporate however are not restricted to; assessing the lodgings room accessibility status and uncommon visitor demands, settling visitor protests, looking into remark cards, partaking in the every day head of division (HOD) gatherings, helping his colleagues at the front work area when it gets occupied, and when essential, welcome VIP visitors and guarantee that their registration go as easily as could reasonably be expected. He exceptionally values his groups input and regularly sets up casual gatherings to examine any issues which they have confronted or are confronting, and requests proposals to moderate such issues to guarantee that the front office works as proficiently and adequately as could be expected under the circumstances. Execution the board and worker inspiration are firmly connected to administration. The front office chief adjusts positive authority to his administration style, which is urgent to guarantee that representatives embrace an uplifting demeanor towards work and are not inactive towards their obligations. Execution the executives and inspiration additionally guarantee that benefit gauges are reached, administrations are reliable, and the general condition is sure. At last, visitors anticipate an incentive for cash, and should accordingly be offered an encounter which meets, or all the more properly, surpasses their desires. Execution the executives at Leicester Marriott Partner execution is essential to any associations achievement. Expected partners at Leicester Marriott must experience a multi day acceptance before beginning work, to talk about key zones extending from a clarification of the companys organigram to incapacity segregation mindfulness. The methods embraced run from talks to broad media introductions as corporate movies. When the executives is happy with their presentation, they are broadly educated by their area of expertise administrators. The contextual analysis focuses on that the pace of advancement inside the organization is exclusively up to the individual, so they should figure out how to oversee themselves in like manner. This happens to be a key trait of the human relations approach. When a month a gathering is set up among partners and their directors to talk about and manage any issues before they lead to any decreases in consumer loyalty and different irregularities. By lessening staff turnover, the nature of the administrations rendered, the gainfulness acquired, and the capacity of staff to advance inside the association to higher positions will be much almost certain. In-house just as online projects are offered to workers who wish to improve their abilities and execution, while administrators are prepared at other Marriott foundations. This would permit supervisors to see how various foundations experience their every day business, and how albeit each Marriott lodging plans to give a quality encounter, every foundation has one of a kind highlights which make them appealing, for example, extraordinary dã ©cor, interesting amusement, or one of a kind individuals from staff, for example. Execution the board at the Grand Hotel Excelsior On the web and meeting based courses are offered for nothing out of pocket to individuals from staff on a month to month premise, whereby abilities, for example, social thankfulness and mindfulness, and various others can be upgraded. Preparing is continually offered to individuals from staff in-house, by inn representatives just as expert discussion organizations. The board accepts that it is pivotal for workers to get the most ideal preparing to have the option to give a consistent encounter to visitors and non-visitors. Acceptance preparing is commonly one day long for those selecting to work at front office, and this happens in a gathering room on the premises. Being such a relentless industry, most preparing happens at work. During the initial hardly any long stretches of work, representatives at front office must log down their advancement in an advancement record, and take any important notes. Any issues which are experienced ought to be managed promptly to maintain a strategic distance from pointless blunders later on. After the principal elements of broadly educating have been secured, workers must experience a test whereby the abilities got are analyzed. Inspiration at Leicester Marriott Marriott accepts that there are different methods for inspiration for staff other than getting a compensation toward the month's end. Workers should feel like they are esteemed for their commitments to the associations achievement. Staff is boosted through various plans, for example, limits and select offers while remaining at Marriott properties. They may then again pick to get vouchers for top of the line shops as opposed to utilizing their Marriott remain. Albeit different inspirations regularly eclipse working conditions, conditions at work may surely prompt de-inspiration. To stay away from this, the executives gives quality bottle administrations, simple access to uniform, broad taxi benefits, just as other fundamental variables. Different helpers come as group building works out, where representatives can become more acquainted with one another better and create more grounded proficient connections, just as departmental excursions, grills, dress gatherings, Oscar parties, worker of the month and exceptional individual honors services, just as gratefulness week. Inspiration at the Grand Hotel Excelsior Inspiration is a principal part of administration, as each one of the individuals who structure some portion of a group must be compensated here and there or another for their endeavors. Maslows chain of command of necessities has a fundamental impact in ones execution at work. It expresses that for an individual to carry on with a satisfying life there must be the essential establishments set up. The fulfillment of the fundamental

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Online Shopping Acceptance Model OSAM Assignment

Web based Shopping Acceptance Model OSAM - Assignment Example The parts of OSAM are produced from OSA segments. The OSAM module is depicted as an element offering a gathering of administrations that can be accomplished from the foundation of administration development and administration arrangement (Dede et al., 1997). This model presents a simple strategy for getting complete data about the constituents oversaw naturally toward the start of the structure and can theoretically influence its capacity. Zhou et al. (2007) state in their examination that the information orientated perspective on the client endorsement of electronic shopping is presently anticipated and explained by watching specialized depictions, for example, substance and plan on the site, client limit highlights, and structure ease of use of an accessible store. Without the endorsement of the innovation, internet business would be constrained. The customers’ readiness to recognize the innovation directs the accomplishment of electronic advancement (Zhou et al., 2007). A f ew variables impact the customer acknowledgment of online buy like shopper demeanor, ecological elements, and accessibility of assets. The primary point of the OSAM model is to empower dealers showcase their items utilizing various modes like cell phones and web based life channels. Promotion can be made through cell phones and web based life systems. References Carlota, L., Efthymios, C., and Maria-del-Carmen, A. (2013). Online networking as Marketing Strategy: An Explorative Study on Adoption and Use by Retailers, in Miguel R. Olivas-Lujan, Tanya Bondarouk (ed.) Social Media in Strategic Management (Advanced Series in Management, Volume 11). New York: Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Chen, S. J., and Chang, T. Z. (2003). A distinct model of web based shopping process: some experimental outcomes. Worldwide Journal of Service Industry Management, 58(6): 556-569. Close, A. (2012). Online Consumer Behavior: Theory and Research in Social Media, Advertising and E-tail. London: Routledg e. Dede, An., Arsenis, S., Tosti, A., Lucidi, F., Westerga, R. (1997). OSAM Component Model - A Key Concept for the Efficient Design of Future Telecommunication Systems. In IS&N, (67):127-136. Doherty, N., and Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2010). ‘Internet retailing: the past, the present and the future.’ International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 38(11/12): 943â€965. Flick, K. (2009). Evaluating Consumer Acceptance of Online Shopping: Examining Factors Affecting Purchase Intentions. London: ProQuest. Howladar, M., H., H., and Mohiuddin, G. (2012) Developing Online Shopping Intention among People Bangladesh Perspective, Developing Country Studies, 2(9): 2225-0565. Lina, Z., Liwei, D., and Dongsong, Z. (2001). ‘Online shopping acknowledgment model †a basic study of shopper factors in online shopping.’ Journal of Electronic Commerce Research. 8: 41â€61. Mikalef, P. Giannakos, M., Michail, G., and Pateli , A. (2013). ‘Shopping and Word-of-Mouth Intentions on Social Media.’ Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 8(1):17-34. Monsuwe, T.P.Y., Dellaert, B.G.C. what's more, Ruyter, K.D. (2004). What drives purchasers to shop on the web? A writing audit. Worldwide Journal of Service Industry Management, 15 (1): 102-121. Olumayowa, S. M. (2012). Acknowledgment and Impact of Social Networks Marketing Using Extended Technology Acceptance Model unpublished

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Care of Patient with Rigth Hip replacement surgery(postop to Essay

Care of Patient with Rigth Hip substitution surgery(postop to release) - Essay Example Assembly up relies upon the specialist and may begin on first day. Bed activities, for example, quadriceps compression and lower leg practices are empowered for improved flow. Routine chest physiotherapy1 is given to forestall chest entanglements. The techniques on the second day of activity incorporate strolling to the restroom with the assistance of a walker. The patient ought to be bit by bit ambulated to stroll with braces and trained unique moves to ease day by day exercises like climbing steps. Following hip activities, the catheter ought to stay in situ for two days and the patient is all around encouraged to utilize chamber pot for his end needs. These post employable techniques may confine your exercises, are fairly badly designed and may feel irksome. After medical procedure, Surgeons and attendants complete a few things to diminish the danger of blood clumps framing in the veins of the patients legs. On the off chance that they do frame, this can prompt expanded growing in the legs. On the off chance that the coagulations loosen up they may go to the patients' lungs and meddle with relaxing. To stay away from such confusions, before the medical procedure, the attendant will apply versatile stockings to help keep blood from pooling in the patients' legs. The careful group may put the patient on either anti-inflamatory medicine or Coumadin to thin blood to decrease the danger of clump development.

Europeans Dictatorship essays

Europeans Dictatorship expositions Diary passage *** HITLERS WILLING EXECUTORS Goldhagen develops his contention not on proofs however on hypotheses. Who questions that the Argentine or Chilean killers of who restricted the ongoing dictator systems believed that their casualties had the right amazing? (...) Why do we not accept the equivalent for the German culprits? (p. 14-15). There are a few models that show that Goldhagens method of placing realities in sentences, as opposed to the real verifications convince the peruser. He is portraying normal germans as potential willing mass executioners (p. 15), who HAD a decision whether to proceed with what THEY did or not. He disregards the reality, that just around 10 % of the Germans were really associated with the Holocaust, the gigantic butchering of the jews. Individuals who served the military were worried about their countries triumph instead of about slaughtering all the jews in Germany. It is consistent with some broaden, that the deeds of warriors in Poland, for instance, are not reasonable, similarly as i t is not really convincing, that russian officers killed several germans, who attempted to get away toward the west after the subsequent World War, did it since they had orders. There is an entire riddle regarding why individuals killed such a large number of individuals (jews, yet in addition gay people and basically every individual with non-german birthplace); how individuals who had the option and ready to give the gas access to the gas chambers during the day, could rest around evening time. It appears, in any case, as though Goldhagen (the name sounds jewish to me) would have moved toward the topic with the reasonable objective to sue all germans as a rule for the holocaust. The spouse of the SS-official, who needed to take care of 2 youngsters, just as the Christian who battled between keeping up christian ethics and obeying Hitlers dread. I accept, that Goldhagen goes approach to far with his announcement. I have composed a 60 ... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Environmental Compliance and Safety Research Paper

Natural Compliance and Safety - Research Paper Example This was prove by absence of coordination between the different organizations and organizations associated with oil boring activities during the fiasco. This paper looks at restorative instruments utilized to control the oil slick in the Gulf of Mexico and organizations associated with the activity. Likewise, the paper investigates the consistence guidelines abused during the activity. The oil slick in the Gulf of Mexico was activated by a blast in the British Petroleum (BP) worked Macondo well on April 20, 2010. The blast executed eleven crewmembers of the Deepwater Horizon penetrating apparatus and a few others endured different degrees of wounds (Ramseur, 2011). The victory crushed the penetrating stage and it sunk two days after the fact. Following the blast, oil spillage was found on the ocean bottom and it kept releasing unrefined petroleum until its regulation on July 15, 2010 (Uhlmann, 2011). As indicated by Ramseur and Hargety (2011), over 4.9 million barrels were released into the water during the period. In any case, the specific volume of unrefined petroleum released stays obscure. The oil release was voluminous to such an extent that it defiled the sea shores of Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Florida (Ramseur, 2011). The oil slick caused critical ecological and financial harm to the district. Business exercises in the Gulf of Mexico particularly business angling and the travel industry were disturbed. Therefore, employments of numerous individuals relying upon these areas were antagonistically influenced. The effect on amphibian life was similarly lamentable, murdering various creatures and plants notwithstanding contaminating their living spaces. The specific ecological, financial and social impacts of the oil slick stay obscure exceptional. Be that as it may, the unfavorable natural impacts are required to keep being felt in the influenced area for a long time, as exhibited by the before Exxon Valdez oil release in 1989 (Uhlmann, 2011).

Sunday, August 2, 2020

Navigating the 4 Stages of a Relationship

Navigating the 4 Stages of a Relationship Relationships Spouses & Partners Print Navigating the 4 Stages of a Relationship By Allison Abrams, LCSW-R facebook twitter linkedin Allison Abrams, LCSW-R, is a licensed psychotherapist, mental health advocate, and author covering relationships, mindfulness, and self-care. Learn about our editorial policy Allison Abrams, LCSW-R Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on April 13, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 11, 2019  shironosov/Getty Images More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse Falling in love is easy. Relationships are hardâ€"despite what Hollywood tries to sell  us. Like anything else in life worth having, relationships take work. Some couples will successfully weather the storms that inevitably arise, while others will simply drift apart. When it comes to coupling, there is no instruction manual.  Remember that old playground mantra: First comes love, then comes marriage, then comes so and so and a baby carriage? If only it were that simple. Though many continue to follow this traditional trajectory, more and more are choosing otherwise. Fewer couples are getting married, some are having children before marriage, and some are choosing not to have children at all. Every relationship, like every individual, is unique. Regardless of the path one chooses when it comes to romantic relationshipsâ€"whether it’s down the aisle or across continentsâ€"the inherent stages of love and attachment essentially remain the same. How well couples navigate these stages is often the key to their relationship satisfaction. Based on the work of top neuroscientists and “experts in love,”  below are the four stages of a relationship??â€"from falling in love to living happily ever after (or for a while)â€"ways to successfully navigate them and, most importantly, how to keep the spark alive. 1. The Euphoric Stage This is your brain on love. For the past several decades, Helen Fisher, Ph.D., neuroscientist and Senior Research Fellow at the Kinsey Institute, and Lucy  Brown, Ph.D., Clinical Professor in Neurology at Einstein College of Medicine in New York, have been studying the brain activity of people in love, from the early to the later stages.?? Brown says: In the early part of a relationshipâ€"the falling in love stageâ€"the other person is the center of your life. You forgive everything in these early stages. The other person has faults, and you see them, but it doesn’t matter. Maybe they leave their dirty dishes in the sink, but they make you laugh at least daily, so it’s okay. Good things outweigh the negative here. One of the most significant findings in their brain mapping studies determined to be a key factor in relationship success involves what Brown refers to as the suspension of negative judgment. “In this early stage, many people show a decrease in activity in the prefrontal cortex, which is the part of the brain that has to do with the negative judgment of people.” The longer a couple can maintain suspension of negative judgment toward each other,  the better the chances of success. When they followed up with participants, they found that couples who had stayed together for three  years or more had the most decreased activity in this part of the brain. Perhaps something for all of us to keep in mind. How long does the romantic phase last? Studies, Brown says, have estimated this euphoric stage to last anywhere from six months to two years. Although a small portion of the populationâ€"approximately 15 to 30 percentâ€"say they are still in love and that it still feels like the first six months, even after 10 or 15 years later. According to Brown: We dont know why this is. I dont necessarily think its because they have found their soulmates. I think its the person. Some people have an easier time rekindling the earlier stages. Not to say the rest of us cant. But for the general population, the intoxication of new love will eventually morph into the next stageâ€"that of early attachment. 2. The Early Attachment Stage In the previous stage of euphoric love, unconscious factors like attraction and the activation of the reward system take over. In Fisher and Brown’s studies, the brain scans of couples in the early stages of love showed high levels of dopamine, the chemical that activates the reward system by triggering an intense rush of pleasure. According to the authors, this has the same effect on the brain as taking cocaine.?? In this next stage, however, the more evolved part of the brain begins to take over, including the  ventral pallidum, the region of the brain  linked with feelings of attachment, and the attachment hormones, vasopressin, and oxytocin, sometimes referred to as “the love hormone.” You know when you’ve reached the early attachment stage when, according to Brown, “You can sleep! You’re not thinking about [your partner] 24 hours a day. It’s easier to do other things in your life.” Couples who were married at least one year described love differently. “It’s richer, deeper, it’s knowing them better.” Says Brown. “Memories have been integratedâ€"both positive and negativeâ€"you’ve gone through some difficulties, and you’ve developed a strong attachment.” 3. The Crisis Stage This is the make or break point for most relationships. What happens at this stage is crucial to what comes next. Brown refers to this as the ‘seven-year or five-year itch.’ “Almost every relationship has a drift apart phase,” she says, “Either you will keep drifting, or you will come back together. You need a crisis to get through and to be able to talk about it togetherâ€"you’ve both grown and changed.” For some couples, having children could be the fork in the road that will either solidify the relationship or cause so much stress that the relationship falls apart. If a couple can overcome a crisis successfully, they will then move on to the next stage of deep attachment. The 6 Best Online Marriage Counseling Programs 4. The Deep Attachment Stage The deep attachment stage is the calm after the storm. You know each other better now. You’ve been through the inevitable ups and downs, and you know you can deal with crises. And you’ve made a plan about how to deal with them in the future. When describing this stage of relationships, the term that Brown reiterates is “calm.” “When couples have been together for many years,” she says, “it’s just very very calm. And it’s secure.” The deep attachment stage can last a long time. If you’re lucky, it can last a lifetime. Keeping It Going So how can we keep love going, even a little bit? According to researchers, one of the single most effective ways of keeping the spark alive is novelty. Studies that have followed couples for years have found that doing new, exciting, and challenging activities together have huge benefits for relationships.?? Dr. Art Aron, one of Fisher and Brown’s chief collaborators, and his wife, Dr. Elaine Aron developed the “Self Expansion Model”  that  offers insight into the early stages of love and partly explains why the first few months of a new relationship feels so intoxicating.?? “When you enter into a relationship, you literally increase who you are. You take on and share in your partner’s perspective on the world in addition to your own, their social status, their resources. The benefits of new and challenging experiences together are enormous. And they last. Suspension of judgment, rekindling of the early stages and maintaining novelty,  just maybe the keys to cracking the code of lasting love.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Alices Existential Adventures in Wonderland - Literature Essay Samples

Jennifer Geer’s article â€Å"`All sorts of pitfalls and surprises’: Competing Views of Idealized Girlhood in Lewis Carroll’s Alice Books,† discusses at length the implications of Lewis Carroll’s novel, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, on the development of the child. Through this article Geer stresses that Victorian fairy tales, and specifically Alice’s nonsensical journey through wonderland â€Å"foster the happy, loving childhood that will enable her development into a good woman and mother†(2). Though it is beyond a doubt, true, that Alice is a children’s story, the article also explains that in terms of Alice’s adult readers, the novel simply shares â€Å"innocent amusement†(2). A close reading of Alice, however, shows that the novel is much more than a simple children’s story; it can appeal to an adult audience as well. Alice’s continued futile attempts to find meaning in wonderland†™s meaningless world, her eventual encounter with the nothingness that wonderland is, and her final realization of her freedom at its conclusion mark Alice as a true existential hero and proves that Alice can be read by adults as an existential novel, one which provides a drastically different interpretation than simply an appreciation of the development of a child.Throughout the course of Alice, several instances and situations she comes across during her journey illustrate her continued and failed attempts to force meaning on the absurd world of wonderland. From the instant she falls into the rabbit hole, which marks the beginning of her journey, Alice immediately begins to try to use reason to understand and give meaning to her long fall. For example, Alice begins by stating to herself, â€Å"â€Å"I wonder how many miles I’ve fallen by this time? [ . . . ] I must be getting somewhere near the centre of the earth. Let me see: that would be four thousand miles down [ . . . ] but then I wonder what latitude of longitude I’ve got to?†Ã¢â‚¬ (20). This statement marks Alice’s initial attempt to make sense of her fall, even though she is endlessly falling into a rabbit hole—something that obviously does not make any sense to begin with. As Gordon E. Bigelow states in his article, â€Å"A Primer of Existentialism,† â€Å"Reason is impotent to deal with the depths of human life,†(172), and Alice’s use of reason, namely her attempt to use latitude and longitude to â€Å"measure† her fall, prove her failure to recognize this fact as she falls (quite literally) further and further into the depths of wonderland. This failure of reasoning only marks the beginning of Alice’s attempts to impose meaning and rationality on wonderland and is also a main characteristic in marking her as an existential hero.As Alice finally finishes her descent into wonderland and continues on her journey, she makes her initial recognition that wonderland is, indeed, much different from her â€Å"above-ground† world, but Carroll’s juxtaposition of this recognition with Alice’s application of above-ground rules and logic to a world that clearly does not have any also helps in demonstrating Alice’s continued existential journey. For example, after Alice comes across the â€Å"eat me† and â€Å"drink me† food and realizes that she can use it to alter her size, which obviously is a situation she has never encountered above wonderland, she voices her recognition of this confusing world as the narrator states, â€Å"She had got so much into the way of expecting nothing but out-of-the-way things to happen, that it seemed quite dull and stupid for life to go on in the common way,† and also through her statement, â€Å" â€Å"Dear, dear! How queer everything is today! [ . . . ] if I’m not the same, the next question is, â€Å"Who in the world am I? †(28). These lines show that Alice has realized that wonderland is not the same as life above ground, yet she still tries to apply her above world logic anyway—something that simply cannot work in an existential novel.Another example of this mistake occurs when Alice begins to get a glimpse of the â€Å"reality† of wonderland’s world of illogic and lack of meaning, but immediately reverts to using the meanings that she does know, saying, â€Å" â€Å"I’ll try if I know all the things I used to know. Let me see: four times five is twelve, and four times six is thirteen [ . . . ] Paris is the capital of Rome [ . . . ] no, that’s all wrong, I’m certain!†Ã¢â‚¬ (28). The fact that Alice cannot even recite true facts illustrates the uselessness of above ground â€Å"truth† in wonderland, and the fact that her recitation of â€Å"meaningful† facts do nothing to help her allude to the fact that Alice is indeed battling against a world that in itself is meaningless. Though these instances are, as Greer contests in her article, amusing, and can simultaneously provide adult readers with a shared innocence and laughter at Alice’s child-like reactions to her experiences, at the same time, these innocent reactions are so prevalent throughout the novel that they can and must be interpreted as something more, specifically as the continuous construction of Alice as an existential hero through her inability to recognize her own reality and the meaninglessness of wonderland, and her continued attempt to battle through its absurd world.Another aspect of wonderland that Alice is unable to find meaning in is the actual words spoken by the inhabitants, as Alice attempts to interpret them by her above ground understanding. This lack of understanding of the inhabitants of wonderland also show Alice’s isolation from them, which is, according to Bigelow, another major characteristic of an existential hero—alienation from the world and also those in it. For example, after Alice and a variety of woodland animals get soaked by her tears, a mouse apparently discovers an ingenious way to get dry, shouting, â€Å"I’ll make you dry enough!†(34), and immediately begins to quote a story out of a history textbook, which he believes is the driest thing he knows. Alice, obviously confused by the mouse’s different interpretation of the word â€Å"dry† states, â€Å"but it doesn’t seem dry to me at all!†(34). Through this situation, Alice demonstrates her inability to understand the lexical ambiguity in the word â€Å"dry,† and attempts to understand the word the only way she knows how to. This failed interpretation of meaning not only shows the meaninglessness of Alice’s preconceived logic, but it also frustrates and angers the mouse, and thus highlights Alice’s alienation from those around her.Another example of Aliceâ₠¬â„¢s failure to correctly understand the vocabulary used in wonderland occurs when the mouse says to her, â€Å"â€Å"Mine is a long and sad tale†Ã¢â‚¬ (37). Alice replies, â€Å"It is a long tail, certainly [looking down with wonder at the Mouse’s tail] â€Å"but why do you call it long?†Ã¢â‚¬ (37). It is at this point where the Mouse becomes infuriated with Alice’s misunderstanding, and claims that she â€Å"insults him for talking such nonsense†(38). Though Alice claims she did not mean it, she is once again isolated from a character in wonderland, and simultaneously a victim of her inability to apply her above ground meanings to wonderland—she can’t even understand the language that she thinks she knows, which only leads to further confusion and isolation.Another major part of Alice that characterizes it as an existential novel is the variety of chaotic and absurd behaviors that the creatures of wonderland demonstrate, and Al ice’s judgment of these creatures and their actions on a rational objective basis, rather than through simply accepting wonderland’s absurdity. For example, as Alice is having a conversation with the Frog-Footman, out of nowhere, a large plate comes hurtling through the air, barely missing his head. However, due to the irrationality that characterizes wonderland, the Frog-Footman is obviously accustomed to the insane happenings, and he continues speaking â€Å"exactly as if nothing had happened†(60). Alice, on the other hand, becomes increasingly frustrated by the Frog-Footman’s ridiculous actions and words and instead tries to force some kind of rational order onto the crazy happenings by dismissing the Frog not as a creature whose actions fit his world, but as â€Å"perfectly idiotic†(60).Alice’s inability to recognize the absurd world she is now a part of and futilely apply her rational logic to it also is demonstrated in the same scene w hen Alice comes across the Duchess who is singing, â€Å"Speak roughly to your little boy, and beat him when he sneezes: he only does it to annoy, because he knows it teases†(62). Then, as the Duchess throws the child to Alice, it morphs into a pig. But Alice, still bound by her rational thought, â€Å"felt it would be quite absurd for her to carry [the pig] any further†(64). Later on, Alice also tries to find meaning in the Duchess’s absurd actions stating, â€Å"Maybe it’s the pepper that makes people hot tempered†(80). This line continues to show Alice’s inability to accept the irrationality in wonderland and her attempt to mind meaning in it, and also sparks anger in the Duchess, who is yet another character Alice becomes isolated from as well.Alice’s encounter with the Cheshire Cat provides readers with a vocalized statement of the reality of wonderland, and yet still, Alice refuses to see and accept it and continues to search f or meaning anyway. For example, Alice states to the Cheshire Cat, â€Å"I don’t want to go among mad people,† and the Cat cunningly replies, â€Å"Oh, you can’t help that . . . we’re all mad here. I’m mad. You’re mad†(65). This quote from the Cheshire Cat is a blatant statement of what wonderland consists of and gives Alice a glimpse of the meaning that she had been attempting to seek in wonderland so far, yet she still cannot grasp it at this point. This inability to grasp the Cat’s meaning is also stated in the line following his insight as the narrator says, â€Å"Alice didn’t think that proved it at all: however she went on[ . . . ]†(65). This line refers to Alice’s continued effort to speak to the cat and find meaning in his words, but it can also be understood as a representation of Alice’s inability to recognize wonderland’s absurdity as vocalized by the cat and her continued effort to â€Å"go on† through wonderland on her quest for meaning. The conclusion of Alice, and especially her experience in the garden, highlight her eventual realization of its reality and the freedom she has to act, which is a necessary component in an existential work. For example, upon Alice’s arrival into the garden she is threatened by animate cards during her croquet game and says, â€Å"They’re only cards and I needn’t be afraid of them!†(79). This line demonstrates that Alice is becoming increasingly close of the freedom that she possesses in a land of meaninglessness, but the fact that Alice only mutters this revelation to herself also shows that she still has not yet grasped the implications of a realization like this—that she holds the ultimate freedom in wonderland and can, if she chooses to, wake up and instantly end its absurdity.As the novel continues, so does Alice’s knowledge of wonderland’s meaninglessness and the power that she holds over its inhabitants because of it. For instance, as the Queen shouts yet another meaningless threat of â€Å"Off with her head!† to Alice, she replies â€Å" â€Å"Nonsense!† very loudly and decidedly†Ã¢â‚¬ (82). After this surprising moment of defiance, the Queen remains uncharacteristically silent and must be comforted by the King who says, â€Å"Consider my dear, she is only a child†(82). However, just when it appears as if Alice is realizing that wonderland means nothing and she indeed has the power to be rude to the Queen, she once again illustrates her ultimate failure through the lines, â€Å"Alice began to feel uneasy[ . . .] â€Å"What would become of me?†Ã¢â‚¬ (83). Once again, Alice becomes afraid of what will happen to her for being rude to the Queen—she can’t see that she is the person who holds the ultimate power. This statement of anxiety is also another major characteristic of existentialism. A ccording to Bigelow’s article, each of us must make moral decisions in our own lives which involve the same anguish. [ . . . ] decisions have to be made in fear and trembling[ . . . ] sometimes one must make an exception to the general law because he is (existentially) an exception, a concrete being whose existence can never be completely subsumed under any universal (176).This line helps to demonstrate that Alice’s brief recognition but immediate reversion from it through her statement of her fear illustrates that she has not quite reached the point of her final realization of her freedom, but also shows that her anxiety is a natural part of the existential â€Å"process† that she has been going through that will eventually lead to her statement of her own freedom. Through the Knave of Hearts’s meaningless trial that marks the conclusion of the novel, Alice is finally able to have, in Bigelow’s words, â€Å"The encounter with nothingness ,†(176), and directly following it, is also able to realize the freedom that she possesses—a final mark of an existential hero. Though the creatures of wonderland take the Knave of Hearts’s trial very seriously, it is obvious that the trial itself has no meaning because the world that it takes place in is devoid of meaning as well. At first, Alice is excited to take part in the trialher lack of understanding at this point still leads her to believe that it is something of extreme importance. Alice also demonstrates her application of her above world meanings to the trial as she is â€Å"pleased to find she knew the name of nearly everything there†(103), and also takes her position very seriously when she learns she has to â€Å"testify.† However, through the course of the trial, Alice becomes increasingly aware of the meaninglessness in it, and in wonderland itself. Alice’s first step in her realization that the trial is meaningless occurs wh en the Gryphon says to Alice, â€Å"They’re putting down their names [ . . . ] for fear they should forget them before the end of the trial†(104). Alice immediately replies, â€Å"Stupid things!†(104), showing her recognition that the jurors are indeed absurd, and upon looking at the jurors’ notepads, she is confirmed as she notices not one of them can even spell correctly.This initial growth in knowledge also sparks Alice’s physical growth as well, and as the trial continues and Alice realizes the nonsense that she is being exposed to, both her intellectual and physical growth increase. For example, as Alice is testifying, the King and the White Rabbit quarrel about the correct term to write down, which, obviously, show the irrationality that encompasses the trial. At this moment, Alice notices that the jurymen are also all writing down different words. She then says to herself, â€Å"but it doesn’t matter a bit†(112). This line can be interpreted as Alice’s realization of the meaninglessness of the trial, but also, as her physical growth, paralleling her intellectual growth, is now â€Å"two miles high†(112), this line can also allude to the fact that Alice is on the verge of her â€Å"encounter with nothingness.†The culmination of Alice’s physical and intellectual growth through the trial and her final realization that wonderland has no meaning occurs when the members of the court are once again quarreling over nonsensical information and Alice says, â€Å"If any one of them can explain it,†(she had grown so large in the last few minutes that she wasn’t a bit afraid of interrupting the king), â€Å"I’ll give him sixpence. I don’t believe there’s an atom of meaning in it†(114). This line of Alice’s realization of the meaningless truly marks her journey as existential. Throughout the course of the novel she had desperately tried to for ce meaning into a world of meaninglessness, and in the end, she finally reached an epiphany that she had not necessarily set out to look for. The King’s next line also verbalizes Alice’s failed mission thus far as he says, â€Å"If there’s no meaning in it, [ . . . ] that saves a world of trouble, you know, as we needn’t try to find any†(114). This line also serves in â€Å"summing up† Alice’s long journey to find meaning in a world without any, as well as her eventual â€Å"encounter with nothingness,† that leads to her final act of the novel—an act of freedom.Throughout the course of Alice, and consequently the course of this essay, the focus has largely been on Alice’s thought process and her constant attempts to put everything she came across in terms of an objective reality that she knew. However, her final act at the end of the novel proves the freedom that she possesses and also simultaneously serves in ma rking the end of Alice’s existential journey. As Alice continues to argue with the King and Queen during the trial, the Queen shouts (again), â€Å"Off with your head!†(116), only this time around, Alice screams back, â€Å"Who cares for you? (she had grown to full size by this time). â€Å"You’re nothing but a pack of cards!(116). At that instant, the cards appear to â€Å"explode† around her and Alice wakes up. This final defiant shout and act of waking up is Alice’s ultimate act of free will in a land of nothingness. According to Bigelow, â€Å"each man must accept individual responsibility for his own becoming,†(177), and by Alice’s choice to defy the nonsense that the characters and wonderland itself threw at her provide the major act that marks her as the novel’s existential hero. Bigelow also states, â€Å"A man is the sum total of the acts that make up his life—no more, no less—and though the coward h as made himself cowardly, it is also possible for him to change and make himself heroic†(177), and by Alice making her final act to speak out against the absurdity and meaninglessness that wonderland was composed of, and wake up from her dream, she truly proved that she was the sum of her actions. She realized that wonderland had no meaning and consequently that she could not force rationality on it, and she recognized and acted on the free will that all existential heroes possess.Though Jennifer Geer is indisputably true in her conviction that children who read Alice can learn from her development and can become enriched in their own development from childhood to adolescence and on, at the same time, Alice’s continued quest to find meaning in wonderland, and the fact that she remained unaware of her futility until the very end also parallels Alice’s adult readers â€Å"above-ground.† Alice leaves wonderland taking no meaning from it, having only learned t hat the land itself had no meaning to begin with. The fact that the novel ends with Alice leaving for tea and â€Å"thinking while she ran, as well she might, what a wonderful dream it had been†(117), puts an entertaining and childish spin on the fact that wonderland actually was not a â€Å"wonderful† dream at all, but in reality was a nightmare in which Alice could only escape by her realization that it was absurd and meaningless and through her ability to act on her free will and reject it. Alice was simply a girl, but the complex existential quest she was on, in the end, is really something only an experienced adult can relate to, even if the journey did indeed take place at the heart of a children’s novel. Works CitedBigelow, Gordon. â€Å"A Primer of Existentialism.† College English. December, 1961: 171- 178.Carroll, Lewis. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. New York: Signet Classic, 2000.Geer, Jennifer, â€Å"â€Å"All sorts of p itfalls and surprises’: Competing Views of Idealized Girlhood in Lewis Carroll’s Alice Books.† Children’s Literature. 31 (2003): 1-24. Project MUSE. 23 March 2008. http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/childrensliterature/v031/31.1geer.html

Saturday, May 23, 2020

What Is Collocation - Definition in ESL Usage

Collocation refers to a group of two or more words that usually go together. A good way to think of collocation is to look at the word collocation. Co - meaning together - location - meaning place. Collocation​s  are words that are located together. A good answer to What is collocation? is: Collocation is a group of two or more words that like to hang out together. Here are some examples of common collocations that you might know: make tea - I made a cup of tea for lunch.do homework - I did all of my homework yesterday. Even though it possible to use other word combinations, understanding  collocations  help  English learners  improve their fluency because they are words that usually go together. Make and Do I begin with make and do because they provide perfect examples of why collocation is so important. Generally, make refers to things that are made that werent there before.  Do refers to actions that we take or do such as chores.   Collocations with Make make a cup of coffee / teamake noisemake the bedmake a business dealmake a fussmake sensemake time for someone Collocations with Do do the laundrydo the errandsdo business with someonedo a choredo the shopping Make and Do are perfect examples of verbs that go together with specific nouns. A verb noun combination that always go together are considered collocations. Why Do Words Collocate? There is often no reason for a collocation. People just put certain words together more often than they put other words together. In fact, the use of collocations has become popular in English and language teaching because of corpus linguistics. Corpus linguistics study huge volumes of data of spoken and written English to come up with statistics on how often people use certain words and word combinations. Through this study, corpus linguistics has been able to define what are strong and weak collocations. Collocations are used especially often in business English and there are dictionaries such as the Oxford Dictionary of Collocations that can help you learn these common collocations.   Strong Collocations Strong collocations refer to words that almost always go together. Its possible that people might understand you if you dont use a strong collocation. However, if you do not use a strong collocation it will sound funny to native speakers. Lets return to our example of make and do. If you say: I did a cup of coffee. native speakers will understand that you mean: I made a cup of coffee. Correct use of strong collocations shows an excellent command of the English language, and can certainly help impress native speakers of your ability to speak English well. Of course, if you are speaking to other non-native speakers the ability to use collocations correctly all the time becomes less important. That doesnt mean that correct collocation use is not important, its just not AS important as something like correct tense. Imagine for a moment that you are speaking about a future meeting: Our meeting was on Friday at four oclock.Ive done an appointment at four oclock for the meeting room on Friday. In both of these sentences, there are mistakes. However, in the first sentence instead of using a future tense, the past tense is used. If you want your colleagues to come to the meeting, this mistake is very serious and will lead to no one coming to the meeting. In the second sentence do an appointment is a misuse of a strong collocation. However, the meaning is clear: You have scheduled a room at four oclock. In this case, a mistake in collocations is not nearly as important as a mistake in tense usage. Here are examples of strong collocations that you might not be familiar with: high earnings (not big earnings)long-range planning (not long-time planning)urban guerrilla (not city guerrilla) More Information Why are Collocations Important? There is an entire world of collocations to explore. Learning collocations is important because you begin to learn words in larger groups or chunks of language. Putting together these chunks of language leads to more fluent English. More information on other word groups in English

Monday, May 18, 2020

It is Time for New Entrepreneur to Develop the Upper...

Jeff was an excellent entrepreneur, but now that the development of the product had started, and Palm would soon be launching the product, the first job that Jeff would need to do was to create an upper management. It was getting essential, as Jeff would otherwise be forced to do everything by himself, which would be disastrous. He was clearly good at designing and development of the product. His various market contacts, and his reputation in the market would mean that he would also be very effective at getting funding. With these two key activities addressed, he must now find one or more managers who would be willing to handle the other key areas namely sales and marketing, financing and a good liaison to communicate with other partnering†¦show more content†¦This would have several benefits, first is that the reps would be pretty adept at reading the market and would effectively come up with bright and novel ideas, as well as discover the subtle market changes. The other b enefit is that the reps would be thorough of the product specifications and features- their individual growth curves would be much better by the time they are in the initiation phase of the sales growth curve. This will result in a much better understanding of the market and the product leading to short lagging times in the cash inflow. Do note that the skills required for a renaissance rep, namely, communication within the organization, tolerance to ambiguity, deep interest in the product technology and extracting valuable information from the customers is exactly what would be needed for the job of surveying the marketplace, and even systematically finding new segments of the market. This early recruitment would ensure that they are the first to find the cellular market. Once the product is passed the beta phase, he would already be in the latter stages of the initiation phase, but still he should avoid using his resources in sales yet. He should let the renaissance reps continue with their role, and since he had partnered up with Tandy, he should use their distribution channels to broaden the list of potential customers. He shouldn’t rush to start selling to the stores, and this would put a little financial pressure.Show MoreRelatedSmall Business Strategy And Offer A Model Approach1352 Words   |  6 Pagesbusiness is to gain and sustain a competitive advantage. This activity can be difficult and time-consuming, especially for a small business where there are many businesses already established in the same industry. Unfortunately, some new business owners do not understand how to gain a competitive advantage or they fail to recognize how important doing this can be for the success of their company. Some new ventures do not secure a market position where there is a reasonable chance of success. OtherRead MoreChallenges of Strategy Implementation1316 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy by Michael Beer and Russell A. Eisenstat, published in the summer 2000 issue of Sloan Management Review, the six silent killers of strategy implementation are top-down or complacent upper management, unclear strategy and conflicting priorities, ineffective senior management team, poor vertical communication, poor coordination across the enterprise and inadequate middle-manager and supervisor management skills. Training and communication are key to overcoming these challenges. Step 1 EngageRead MoreEntrepreneurial Process Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesEntrepreneurial Process Ivy Harmon UOP Entrepreneurship in Healthcare HCS 567 K. Imlay May 13, 2012 Entrepreneurial Process Successful entrepreneurs tend to follow a multi-step process on four main elements to achieve their goals. These processes include identifying an opportunity, developing a business plan, determining the resources needed, and finally managing the newly developed enterprise (Hirsh, Peters, Sheppard, 2005). A clear understanding of the entrepreneurial process is anRead MoreEssay about Microsoft and Greiner’s Model of Organizational Growth1075 Words   |  5 Pages1: Growth Through Creativity In the first stage of growth, the founders of an organization develop skills and create new products. Learning is a huge component of this phase of organizational growth. Entrepreneurs learn what works and what doesn’t. People’s behaviors are governed by organizational culture rather than by hierarchy (Jones, 2010). As the organization grows in this stage, the entrepreneurs must learn how to manage the organization. It is at this point that a crisis of leadershipRead MoreHow Microsoft Growth Led to Control Problems Essay985 Words   |  4 Pagesresponsible, and having the ability to create value (Jones, 2010). As the organization grows it must develop skills and competences to create value that in turn make the organization attractive to investors thus allowing it to acquire additional resources to grow even more. Resulting growth generates more revenue it creates the freedom to generate surplus resources thereby allowing for even more growth. Over time as the organization continues the growth process it eventually becomes a mature organizationRead MoreMintzberg 10 Roles1426 Words   |  6 Pagesduties as head of the organisation; This role has to remain informed of all projects and issues at all times. Representing the organization they must be able to lead, inspire, and instill the confidence of all external or interpersonal business relationships to influence continued business opportunities for the organization. LEADER: fosters a proper work atmosphere and motivates and develops subordinates; This is one of the main functions of a manager. The manager must be responsible for thoseRead MoreA Call For Action By Anita Roddick1648 Words   |  7 Pages Very often when one thinks of the image and mantra of today’s corporate culture in American, one may visualize the character, Gordon Gekko, a fictional character in the 1987 film Wall Street who espoused the belief that, â€Å"Greed was good† and â€Å"The new law of evolution in corporate America seems to be survival of the unfittest. Well, in my book you either do it right or you get eliminated† (American Rhetoric, 2016). Well, it has been theorized that the evolutionist, Charles Darwin believed oppositeRead MoreThe Wallace Group Strategic Management and Business Policy1298 Words   |  6 PagesStrategic Management and Business Policy: Case Study 2 The Wallace Group The Wallace Group is devised of three operational groups which include Electronics, Plastics and Chemicals (Stybel, p. 2-1). Harold Wallace was the original owner of the electronics company, but now has 45% of the group after acquiring the plastics company and then the chemical company (p. 2-4). He also serves as the Chairman and President of the Wallace Group, but each group is run by a Vice President. Recently, Hal WallaceRead MoreMeltwater Group Research1719 Words   |  7 Pagesexternal publics and the importance to the organizations 4. Suggest ways on how they communicate effectively with their publics Meltwater group is global Software as a Service (SAAS) company that specializes in disruptive productivity solutions. They develop software at a sensible price since 2001. The Meltwater Group was founded in 2001 and prepared with experience from a two-year computer science research program that’s in cooperation with the Norwegian Computing Center, funded by the Norwegian ScienceRead MoreInterview with Elderly Person1101 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head CAREFUL THINKING Jo Perkins BUS 604: New Business Venture Management Effective Viewing for an Effective Outcome Professor Dr. Jorge Cardenas July 23, 2012 Introduction Elderly people are so comfortable in their own skin because they have lived their lives and some have a continuance, which indicate that this is a true blessing and most of them still have their right frame of mind in order to assist in their living conditions along with their personal retirement plans. The elderly

Monday, May 11, 2020

Capitalist Society in The Death of a Salesman by Arthur...

Capitalist Society in The Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller Death of a salesman is a tragedy of a common man. Throughout the play the reader sees how Willy Loman struggles to achieve something, which is beyond his capability. He has a dream, the American dream of success and accomplishment. And yet, he is not able to ever thrive because his idea of how to succeed is wrong. The times have changed, the play is set in the period of an economic boom and increasing desire for material goods in America and the Loman family is now living in a capitalist society, however, Willy seems not to have realised that things have changed. He is constantly battling between the present and the past, the†¦show more content†¦Howard therefore simply sees the relationship as diplomatic and business like and understands that Willy is not able to pull his own weight anymore. Yet for Willy this is all about loyalty gratitude and comradeship, because he was in the firm when Howards father used to carry him in his arms. Willy perceives his relationship with his boss as being far closer, than it really is. All Howard has to say to Willy, however, is that business is business. This a good example of Willys misunderstanding of the co-operative and benevolent nature of capitalism and his inadequacy to put aside feelings and emotions, which should not interfere with the business. Loman has been unable to learn that business ethics, the morality of his work-community oppose the traditions he assumed were still in action: the personal ethics of honour. Willy also has his own, distinct perception of success. For him it is all about money and being well-liked. That is how he saw Dave Singleman and assumed this was a perfect ideal of success, which he, himself, could achieve becoming a salesman. He imagines that pursuing the same career in the same merchandise field, he will be just like Dave Singleman: Without ever leaving his room, at the age of eighty-four, make his living. His dream was to prove himself within the capitalist system, which requires a personShow MoreRelatedEssay about Marxism and the Fall of Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman2986 Words   |  12 Pagespost-Depression America, the United States endured internal battles in political ideologies between capitalists and Marxists, which is the focus of Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman. According to Helge Normann Nilsen, author of â€Å"From Honors At Dawn to Death of a Salesman: Marxism and the Early Plays of Arthur Miller,† the Great Depression had a profound impact in forming the political identity of Arthur Miller: â€Å"The Great Depression created in him a lasting and traumatic impression of the devastatingRead MoreAnalysis of Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman1581 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Arthur Millers play Death of a Salesman was a hit nearly from its debut, and its importance to American literature and theater has not diminished in the over half a century since its first performance in 1949. However, the specific areas of the play that have most intrigued critics have changed over time, as different historical, social, and literary concerns lead critics to come up with different interpretations. By analyzing three different critical responses to Death of a Salesman, it will beRead MoreThe Illusion of the ‚Äà ºAmerican Dream‚Äà ¹1408 Words   |  6 Pagesthe American society causes significant variation to the interpretation of this term from person-to-person. An example of these discrepa ncies is depicted in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman. In this play, Miller uses several different characters as a function to illustrate the widespread disparity of beliefs regarding the appropriate philosophy for the pursuit of happiness in America. Willy Loman (the central character in the play) is used to represent a highly capitalistic society. On the otherRead More The American Dream Conspiracy in Death of a Salesman Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman tells the story of the failure of a salesman, Willy Loman. Although not all Americans are salesmen, most of us share Willy’s dream of success. We are all partners in the American Dream and parties to the conspiracy of silence surrounding the fact that failures must outnumber successes.(Samantaray, 2014) Miller amalgamates the archetypal tragic hero with the mundane American citizen. The result is the anti-hero, Willy Loman. He is a simple salesman who constantlyRead MoreThe American Dream1207 Words   |  5 Pageshave better future with wealth, however, they have different ways of earning this at the end. Since the result comes from the determination from hard work and how much of effort they put in to achieve their dreams or not. In this essay the â€Å"Death of Salesman† it has maintained that much of the enduring universal appeal lies in its central theme of the failure of the American Dream, which is Willy s commitment to false social values. Such as consumerism, ambition, social stature, that keeps him fromRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman Symbolism Analysis1145 Words   |  5 PagesSymbols in â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller Symbolism, as defined by Oxford Dictionary, is the â€Å"use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.† Throughout the play Death of a Salesman, by Arthur Miller, he uses symbols to represent a greater idea and to say more than what is actually being said. Through the use of silk stockings, a rubber hose, and the flute music that drifts through the play, Miller demonstrates the power that these items have over the Loman family. One reoccurring symbolRead MoreThe Destruction of Willy Lowmans American Dream in Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman626 Words   |  3 Pages In Arthur Millers Death of A Salesman readers are introduced to Willy, an ambitious salesman who just cant seem to get a break despite his drive. Willys life is marked by failure, and an almost stubborn attachment to the idea of striking it big. Willys life is ended by his own hands, the result of a broken dream that lead to a broken spirit. In many senses Willy represents the idea of the everyman, the average working class man trying to get ahead, this is reflected in his attachment toRead MoreThe Jagged Edges of a Shattered American Dream in Death of a Salesman1377 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican dream meant a promise of freedom and opportunity, offering the chance of riches even to those who start with nothing. This is something that Arthur Miller conveys in his play Death of a Salesman. Before the Depression, an optimistic America offered the alluring promise of success and riches. Willy Loman, Millers main character suffers from his disenchantment with the American dream, for it fails him and his son. In some ways, Willy and his older son Biff seemRead MoreMarxism In Arthur Millers Death Of A Salesman1465 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman, Willy Lowman sought to attain the American Dream, but his distorted view of Marxist control ultimately provoked his physical, material, and mental destruction. Lowman, a middle-class salesman, husband, and father of two shared the ideology of many American’s, an ideology that hard work, dedication, and likeability was attainable regardless of social class, or life circumstances. Yet, the multiple distortions Willy associated with this dream combinedRead MoreDeath of a Salesman: An Ending More Familiar Than Strange Essays1643 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller (1915-2005) born in Manhattan, but lived in Brooklyn when he was a teenager. He lived with his father during, the depression. This play â€Å" Death of a salesman† makes me think that growing up in such an eventful time has a lot to do with how the elements of his drama revolves around life. His drama portrays the gloom and the sadness with some happy moments. Life brings out the elements, where the author stages the event and the characters play them out. The drama of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis of the Film, A Beautiful Mind Essay - 1561 Words

Analysis of the film A Beautiful Mind In the movie, A Beautiful Mind, the main character, John Nash, is a mathematician who suffers from schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is actually the most chronic and disabling of the major mental illnesses and it distorts the way a person thinks, acts, expresses emotions, interprets reality and relates to others. The movie, A Beautiful Mind, John Nash, who is played by Russell Crowe, is a true story about a mathematician whose life is horrific because of his disease, schizophrenia. He was an egocentric man who studied Mathematics in Princeton University. During the whole time that he studied in Princeton, he was trying to come up with his own original idea. He felt that by only†¦show more content†¦These symptoms are: Delusions which are strange beliefs that are not based in reality. Another positive symptom are hallucinations which makes people hear voices, feel touched when they are not touched and see things that are not really there. The disorganized symptoms are the symptoms that affect a persons ability to think clearly. These symptoms include talking in sentences that do not make sense which causes difficulty in communicating; changing quickly from one thought to the next; moving slowly; being unable to make choices; and forgetting or losing things and repeating the same steps, such as walking in circles. The negative symptoms are the symptoms that reflect the nonappearance of certain normal behaviors and these symptoms usually appears first and then the other type of symptoms occur. Negative symptoms can be confused with depression. These symptoms are: lack of emotions and expressions; withdrawal from friends, family and social activities; reduced energy; loss of pleasure or interest in life; poor hygiene; and catatonia, a condition in which a person becomes fixed in a single position for a very long time. There are four basic subtypes of Schizophrenia. These are paranoid schizophrenia which is when people are preoccupied with false beliefs about being persecuted or being punished by someone. Their thinking, speech, and emotions remain fairly normal. Secondly, disorganizedShow MoreRelatedA Beautiful Mind Film Analysis843 Words   |  4 PagesA Beautiful Mind Film Analysis This movie is based on the true story of the brilliant mathematician John Forbes Nash Jr. He made remarkable advancements in the field of mathematics at a young age and had a very promising future. Unfortunately, John Nash had problems deciphering the difference between reality and hallucinations. He had a mental disorder known as Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a severe, complex illness that causes hallucinations and can affect a person’s ability to think clearlyRead MoreFilm Analysis : A Beautiful Mind1564 Words   |  7 PagesA Beautiful Mind (Grazer, Howard, Howard, 2001) is a film about the life of John Nash Jr. John Nash was a mathematician studying at Princeton University on a Carnegie Scholarship in 1947. The film portrays Nash’s academic journey, career, and personal life. As an adult, John Nash was diagnosed with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is classified as an emotional or behavioral low-incidence disorder disorder (Smith Tyler, 2010, p. 234). According to Smith and Tyler, about 1% of the general populationRead MoreEssay on Film Analysis: Beautiful Mind1418 Words   |  6 Pagessources portrays people with schizophrenia as violent and with homicidal and suicide thoughts. In addition, most characters in these media sources are portrayed as Caucasians, males, and with supernatural abilities (Gaebel, 2011). 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Key Of Responsibility Speech Free Essays

A lovely evening to all! Tonight I may say, to all of us seniors, let us congratulate ourselves for we all have been doing so great to make this tale of our lives as fulfilling as we want it and as adventurous as we make it. In four years of staying here in this institution, I may conclude that counting the wonderful moments that we shared in our high school days is a mind-boggling thing because even the depressing ones that we lived through contributed in helping us to become what we are today. Yes, even being â€Å"pasaways† in front of our teachers, all are considered factors that made this experience complete and of course, a perfect one. We will write a custom essay sample on Key Of Responsibility Speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now And if we are going to look at it, everything happened in a blast but, much unnoticed. When I made my first footsteps in this school in the early days of my freshman year, one thing I can’t forget is our innocent selves, just like a blind person who seeks the right path, looking for the white light behind the darkness of that innocence. By all means, we looked for the knowledge we need and we craved for the wisdom we must possess before we depart from this home, from this family. We were so curious about all the things that we encountered everyday but we did not know to whom we must hold on and how to distinguish right from wrong. And because of such blindness, receiving only the radiance of the twilight, some succeeded in knowing all the essential things to be remembered and to be understood by the heart but others got lost and failed to know the indispensable truth of life. We have encountered many things as high school students but still, our journey will not stop after this stage. And I’m very proud that we never lose hope when failures and disappointments come our way. We defended what we love, and fought for what we believed in. And as for you, the juniors, in a few more days, your job will be to continue the unfinished tasks we will leave behind as we sail in our respective ships to discover new oceans. In behalf of the seniors, we are thankful because you are our companions and these years will serve as memories that we will cherish forever. After we move on, after we step on another phase of our lives, you must learn and remember the things that have helped us to finish this stage. Some things that we did, might not have worked out well but we trust that after we leave the portals of this institution, you may learn from our mistakes. Expect the worst but always strive for the best. Whenever you fail, don’t lose hope, just stand up. Consider such challenges as a blessing. We must learn from these challenges, particularly the failures so that we will achieve more success. You must also learn how to be humble. Humility is one sign of being educated, of being wise. This will be the start of your time to grow up and make your own; we believe that you can do more than what we have done. You must learn to be contented sometimes but grow most of the time. It is always right to be contented but this will sometimes hinder you from growing, from progressing. You only live once, so live your life to the fullest. It is not yet over so never make this as an excuse for you to be contented; there are many more fishes in the sea, waiting for you to discover them. Just be grateful for all your achievements and be thankful to the One who is the first and the last thing we must think of, God, because His love for us and His will to guide us is everlasting. To all Juniors, Knowledge has taught us the elements of character that facilitate success. With this key of acceptance we pass on to you the skills to learn, the aptitude to succeed, and the creativity to make a difference. We hope to see all your spectacular dreams come true. GOD BLESS US ALL!!! How to cite Key Of Responsibility Speech, Papers

Innovative Health Information System-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Evaluate the Innovative Health Informatics Technology and the Implementation of the same into the Health Care Organization. Answer: Introduction: A Health information system (HIS) is something that stores and manages the data regarding the health issues and activities of an organization working within a specific health sector. The HIS provides rigorous benefits to the organization. However needs to be considered for further evaluation.Social and organizational issues are found to bethe chief components of the HIS. It is claimed that the more involvement between humans, technology and the organization can cause greater benefits and the potential for such a system (Informatics, 2017). Several factors are considered to be responsible for influencing the HIS and the technological data recording system.This report evaluates and discusses the innovative technological advances in the health information system and the impact of the same on the users, the organization, and the patients. The technological implementation in the health care organization is done by the system called Electronic Health Record (EHR).The implementation of the health information system and the technological innovation in the same context for the organization influences the improvement of patient care and the health outcome. The primary importance of using such a system is providing a better and planned health system to the patients as well as analyzing the health inequities in the determinants.Despite various advantages of the health informatics technologies, the risk of such a system cannot be denied. The following report comprised the evidence using from the literature including the background, framework and the basis of the evaluation. Theoretical Background and Framework: The proposed organization, human and the technology-fit analysis framework has been developed after the critical evaluation of the potential findings of the HIS and Information System (IS) analytical studies(Urbach Mller, 2012). The successful review of the determines its use in the assessment of the HIS. The IS model can be considered as complementary to the HIS for accomplishing the limitations of potential HIS analytical framework such as the IT-Organization Fit model, resulting to the construction of the HOT-fit with the utilization of the both models (Lin Wang, 2012). Hence, the IS model is followed for this purpose. The human, organization and the technology-fit (HOT-fit)helps the IS model to categorize the measures, dimensions and the factors of the evaluation (Hsu et al., 2014). Another model called the IT-Organization Fit model can be complementary to HIS for integrating organizational factors with the concept of the HOT-fit factors (Informatics, 2017). Human and Organizational Factors: The implementation of the human and organizational factor into the IS model and the importance of the same requires thorough and careful evaluation of the HIS for addressing the factors and the alignment among them (Bossen, Jensen Udsen, 2013). There are certain boundaries that are considered which are the reasons behind the success and the failure of this particularsystem. The process change and the cultural issues are considered the boundaries for the health care system from wider use of the same. Apart from this, there are several other barriers such as, poor expertise, inadequate acceptance, change of the patterns of the traditional workflow and the lack of sponsorship for the medical staffs. Among the organizational limitations are risk factors, hospital culture and the unwillingness to invest. The framework of the McLean and the DeLone is also taken into account for the measurement of the success and the failure of the HIS and the implementation of the EHR. Numerous contingent factors are found from this particular framework such as organizational categories, patients trust and the implementation of the HER (Qiao, Asan, Montague, 2015). Technological Factors: Another important factor for measuring the health care system in HIS through the IS model is the technology. From the six major components of the IS model, System Quality which is associated with the system performance is based on the technology. Information Quality is another component that records the data of patients prescriptions, reports and other information regarding the health of the patients. The technological factors enhance the credibility, accuracy, completeness, consistency, relevancy and reliability of the information (Wang et al., 2014). Improvement of the Health Care: The technological introduction of the HIS into the health care organization or storing the data and the information about the patients health will definitely improve patient care (Zinszer et al., 2013). The ultimate health outcome from the HIS undoubtedly is effective because of the integration and the advanced technological features of the HIS. The EHR is capable of supporting and adopting the patient safety practices and fixing the safety issues regarding the patients health. The EHR also determines and ensures the health outcome by engaging the patients with the system. Implementation of the EHR in the HIS ensures the access of the potential user and the relation of the patients with the professional (Terry, 2015). Ensuring user access in the user interface of the HIS will not only encourage them, but also create a sense of satisfaction in them with their health and sense of trust regarding the treatment of the health care system. The technological advancement for securing the pot ential patients and providing the opportunity to the patients to access the system will improve their satisfaction (Collier, 2014). Thus, consequently the health outcome of the patients will be improved. Reasons: The introduction of the HIS into the organization has not only made the process easy for the organization, but also has improved the quality of the patient health care and the health outcome. The electronic health record is supportive towards the adoption of the quality of the patient care and their safety (Emmendorfer et al., 2012). Apart from the easy access to the information and the data of the patients, the satisfaction of the patients has also been increased by the introduction of the technological information storing system (Platt, Jacobson Kardia, 2017). Though the patients are not the direct user of the system, the study shows that the patients have given positive feedback and showed much enthusiasm for implementing the new IS model. This study recognizes to having the positive feedback and satisfaction of the patients over the implementation HIS is important. Benefits of Technological Introduction: It is evident from the evaluation that the introduction of the EHR system has bought various advantages to the organization dealing with the health problems (Informatics, 2017). The benefits of the technological implementation of HIS into the health care organization can be categorized into different section. The advantages are as follows: Documentations: The initial benefit of the implementation of the EHR is the transparency and the accuracy of the data and the information of the patients. The electronic documentation of the patients information in the health care organization helps to improve the quality of documentation.It is found from a survey that the majority of professionalsagree to the fact that the EHR has improved the documentation quality such as lower time consumption in finding the required and specific information of the patient (Nguyen, Bellucci Nguyen, 2014). Moreover, it increases the safety and the reliability of the data stored in the system. Shift in Workflows: The shift in the workflows can be seen in the administrative and the clinical staff. The EHR implementation has a positive impact on the staff working in the health care organization (Barlow, 2015). The tasks assigned to the staff, take less time because of the technological introduction into the system. The system has beneficial impact on both the doctors and the nurses. It has become easy for the professionals like doctors to access the data easily and they do not have to remember any specific information all by themselves. The technology into the system for managing and storing the vast amount of data has benefitted the organization by consuming less time in every task and shifting the nature of the work from manual to technological (Goetz et al., 2012). Shift in Productivity and Workload: The productivity of the organization that has implemented the EHR, has increased. The technological enhancement in the system has replaced the manual process. Hence, the productivity of the work has been increased (IJMI - ScienceDirect.com, 2017). In addition, the workload for the staffs has been reduced to a certain extent because of the technological improvement in the system. Precisely, the implementation of the EHR has not only decreased the work pressure for the staff of the health care organizations, but also elevated the productivity level. Increment of Competency Level of Administration: It is found from the studies that there has been an elevation in the efficiency level of the administration. Because of the automated documentation of the data in the EHR system, the task like billing, preparing medical report have become better and accurate and consequently the efficiency in performing the administrative tasks has been improved. Cost Reduction: The implementation of the EHR into the overall system of the health care organization has reduced the cost of the company. The EHR system has replaced all of the manual systems; hence, the cost for the staff performing those jobs has been cut off (Helton et al., 2012). The expense of the organization now only depends on the implementation of the EHR system, and no other costs like salaries for the additional helping staff are there to bear by the organization. Consequently, the cost of the organizations has been reduced, which can be undoubtedly considered as beneficial (Beresniak et al., 2016). Relationship of Clinician-Patient: The relationship between the clinician and the patient is considered multidimensional.Numerous studies have been done on the relationship of the clinician and patient. After the implementation of the EHR in the health care organization, irrespective of the size, it is evident that the doctor and the nurses spend more time with the patients (Goetz et al., 2012). This is because the paper work is not dependent on the manual process anymore. The EHR has replaced it and as a result, the time for visiting the patients has been increased (Zainab, 2014). This can be marked as another major benefit of the implementation of the innovative technological introduction to the health organization. Safety and Quality of Care: The quality of the health care for the patients has been improved in the organization that has implemented the EHR system. The chance of error in the medication has been reduced; the follow up of the test report and the communication and coordination in the care team has also been improved because of the technological introduction to the health care system (Terry, 2015). The safety of the care provided to the patients has increased because of fewer mistakes and more accuracy in the medication process (Sittig Singh, 2012). Risk Assessment of the EHR: Apart from the beneficial effect from the introduction of the EHR into the health care organization, the risk of using innovative technology cannot be ignored. The technological advancement in the health sectors certainly has a positive impact on the entire administrative system of the organization, but there are a few drawbacks of the EHR system can be found. The EHR system is capable of solving the safety issues regarding the patients health care, but it also is capable of creating problems for the same. The continuous input of the information of the vast number of patient can cause technical trouble in the system (Yucel et al., 2012). The EHR may shut down due to the overload of the system if not maintained properly. For example, the clinician may be unable to process the data due to his business with the patient and as a result, the data can be lost. The constant usage of the system by number of staffs in the organization leads the system to open more than one screen at a time, which may cause the technical breakdown of the system (Asan et al., 2015). Unauthorized persons in the organizations can access the data and the information uploaded in the system. The confidentiality of the information regarding the patients health plays vita role in the safety issue of the patients. The unauthorized access apart from the doctors and the nurses in the system can hamper the patient; safety regarding the health care information (Joe, 2013). This situation can cause trouble for the health care professional as well as the patients. If any loss of the important data happens in the system, the patients can charge the organization for not providing him proper safety regarding his health. The EHR system needs to be updated every time clinicians receive new information about the patients. If the informationis not recorded in real-time, it can lead to the inaccuracy of the information (Triff et al., 2012). Inaccurate and inappropriate data entry of the patient can lead to the potential liability of the organization. The errors and inaccurate data regarding the medication of the patient can result into the severe health issue of the patient. In some cases, the patient can directly access to the system to receive the medical test result and information regarding his health. The direct access for the health information may frighten the patients if they are unable to understand the medical terms in the report provided in the system (Vallette Caldwell, 2013). Staff of the health organization are not paying attentionanymore for checking the accuracy of the information uploaded in the system due to their over reliance on the EHR system. The wrong information in the system can lead the doctors to misunderstand the problems of the patients resulting to the wrong treatment of them. Conclusions: It can be concluded from the above evaluation of the implementation of innovative health informatics technology into the health organization is undoubtedly one of the major revolutions in the medial administration system. Several factors are considered responsible for influencing the implementation of the electronic health record (EHR)into the health organization. The report implies that the engagement of the three major factors, human, organization and technology can broaden the way for implementing the EHR.The health information system (HIS) has not only made the system of managing maintaining the data information of the patients easy for the health care professionals, but also has enhanced the safety and the quality of the health care. Researching on the framework of McLean and DeLones IS model; the beneficial aspect of the EHR is evident from the above report. The report implies that the technological innovation in the HIS has benefitted the health care professionals as well as t he patients. The major advantage of the EHR is definitely the elevation in the quality of the health care, which further leads to improve the relationship between the clinicians and the patients. Apart from the user related benefits, the administrations of the health organization has been equally privileged by the introduction of this technological system. However, the close and deep analysis of the above report implies and points out the inevitable drawbacks of the EHR. Besides the number of advantages, the risk of using the EHR is simultaneous and unavoidable, though these can be overcome by the health professional. However, the evaluation of the report entails the mostly positive aspect of the innovative health informatics technology. Reference: Asan, Carayon, Beasley, Montague. (2015). 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